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Curium
Electron Configuration 2,8,18,32,25,9,2
Electron Configuration [Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2
Ground state 92
Atomic Volume 18.28 g/cm3
Electronegativity 1.28
Magnetic ordering No data
Thermal Properties
Enthalpy of Atomization No data.
Enthalpy of Fusion No data.
Enthalpy of Vaporisation No data.
Heat Capacity No data.
Thermal Conductivity No data.
Thermal Expansion No data.
Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity No data.
Electrical conductivity No data.
Chemical Properties
Electrochemical Equivalent 3.0727 g Ah-1
Valence Electron Potential (-eV) 44.5
Ionization Potential  
First 6.02
Energy Levels
Lα1 (intensity 100) 14.9545 KeV
Lα2 (intensity 10) 14.748 KeV
Lβ1 (intensity 38) 19.4102 KeV
Lβ2 (intensity 14) 18.1011 KeV
Lβ3 (intensity 2) 19.6811 KeV
Lβ4 (intensity 2) 18.5846 KeV
Lγ1 (intensity 8) 22.7242 KeV
Lγ2 (intensity 2.7) 23.0285 KeV
Lγ3 (intensity 2) 17.25 KeV
Ll (intensity 6) 12.6384 KeV
Atomic Radii
Empirical 135 pm
Bohr Radius No data.
Covalent Radius No data.
Van der Waals No data.
Triple covalent No data.
Metallic 174 pm
Ionic Radii (Å)
Charge Coordination Crystal Ionic Key
VI 1.11 0.97 R
VI 0.99 0.85 R
VIII 1.09 0.95 R
R, From r3 vs V plots.
C, Calculated from bond length - bond strength equations.
E, Estimated.
*, Most Reliable.
M, From Metallic Oxides.
A, Ahrens (1952) Ionic radius.
P, Pauling's (1960) Crystal Radius.
Oxidation States
Main Cm+3
Other Cm+2, Cm+4
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1) show graph
M - M+ 581
Vapour Pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1K 10K 100K
T (K) 1788 1982
Crystal Structure
Structure Hexagonal close packed
a = 349.6 pm
b = 349.6 pm
c = 1133.1 pm
α = 90°
β = 90°
γ = 120°